Features of the clonal micropropagation technology of ornamental Rose varieties ‘Dream Come True’ and ‘Full Sail’

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v30.e242732

Keywords:

growth regulators, in vitro, nutrient medium, rose

Abstract

The rose is the most important ornamental and floral crop, as well as a valuable aromatic and medicinal plant. For accelerated production  of planting material, clonal micropropagation is used. There are problems in obtaining an aseptic culture and the peculiarities of plant cultivation at different stages, depending on the variety. It is necessary to develop and optimize the technological cycle of cultivation in in vitro culture. The results showed that the highest viability of rose explants obtained from lateral buds was noted by sterilization with 0.2% silver nitrate solution of and 5% Lysoformin 3000 with an exposure of 15 minutes (82%-95%); the highest viability of explants obtained from etiolated shoots was observed when sterilized with 0.2% silver nitrate solution with an exposure of 10 minutes and 5% Lysoformin 3000 with an exposure of 15 min (82%-100%). The maximum length of the micro-shoots was noted in the ‘Dream Come True’ variety on a QL (Quoirin and Lepoivre) nutrient medium (on average 21.2 cm), in the ‘Full Sail’ variety – on a ½ QL medium (on average 24.9 cm). An increase in the concentration of 6-BAP from 0.5 to 1.0 mg L-1 in the nutrient medium contributed to an increase in the number of micro-shoots (by 1.7–1.9 times). The maximum root length was noted on the nutrient medium ½ QL (on average 88.7–95.3 cm). An increase in the concentration of IAA from 0.5 to 1.0 mg L-1 in the nutrient medium contributed to an increase in root length by 1.4–1.8 times. The protocol developed in this study allows to propagate these two varieties in vitro and produce a large number of plants.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

AFRIN, S.; RAHMAN, M.A.; KHALEKUZZAMAN, M.; HASAN, M.M.; FAHIM, A.H.F.; ALAM, M.A. Study on In Vitro Micropropagation of Rosa sp. Bangladesh Journal of Agriculture, v.47, n.1, p.66-74, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjagri.v47i1.60593

AGGARWAL, D.; UPADHYAY, S.K.; KUMAR, K.; SEHRAWAT, N.; TULI, H.S.; SINGH, R. Effects of plant growth regulators on In Vitro propagation of economically important ornamental plant Rosa hybrida L. Asian Journal of Biological and Life Sciences, v.9, n.2, p.227-233, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5530/ajbls.2020.9.35

AL-ALI, A.M.; DEWIR, Y.H.; AL-OBEED, R.S. Influence of cytokinins, dark incubation and air-lift bioreactor culture on axillary shoot proliferation of al-taif rose (Rosa damascena trigintipetala (Diek) R. Keller). Horticulturae, v.9, art.1109, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9101109

ALDERSON, P.G.; MCKINLESS, J.; RICE, R.D. Rooting of cultured rose shoots. Acta Horticulturae, v.226, p.175-182, 1988.

AL-REKABY, L.S. Response of two Rosa sp. to light quality In Vitro. Iraqi Journal of Science, v.64, n.10, p.5064–5072, 2023. https://doi.org/10.24996/ijs.2023.64.10.15

ASSADI-SHEIKH, M.; TARI GHAFFARI, N.; NADERI, R.; FATAHI, R. Exploring the impact of seasonal sampling, media phase, concentration and type of hormone on the micropropagation of dog rose (Rosa canina L.). Journal of Ornamental Plants, v.4, n.13, p.267-282, 2023.

ATTIA, A.O.; DESSOKY, E.D.S.; EL-TARRAS, A.E. In Vitro propagation of Rosa hybrida L. cv. Al-Taif Rose Plant. African Journal of Biotechnology, v.11, n.48, p.10888-10893, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJB12.781

BADZIAN, T.; HENNEN, G.R.; FOTYMA-KERN, J. In Vitro rooting of clonal propagated miniature rose cultivars. Acta Horticulturae, v.289, p.329–330, 1991.

BERNARDIS, R.; DASCĂLU, M.; CHELARIU, L.; ZLATI, C.; PAȘCU, R.; POȘTA, D. The analysis of some ornamental rose varieties grow in the green spaces from Iași. Scientific Papers, Serie B, Horticulture, v.66, n.1, p.638-643, 2022.

BUTENKO, R.G. Biology of Cells of Higher Plants In Vitro and Biotechnology Based on Them. Moscow: FBK Press, 1999. 160 p.

CARELLI, B.P.; ECHEVERRIGARAY, S. An improved system for the in vitro propagation of rose cultivars. Scientia Horticulturae, v.92, p.69-74, 2002.

CHURIKOVA, O.A.; KRINITSYNA, A.A. Creation and maintenance of an in vitro collection of cultivars of flower and ornamental crops from the funds of the Botanical Garden of Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov. Plant Biology and Horticulture: Theory, Innovations, n.3, p.55-64, 2020. https://doi.org/10.36305/2712-7788-2020-3-156-55-64

DATTA, S.K. Breeding of new ornamental varieties: rose. Current Science, v.114, n.6, p.1194–1206, 2018. https://doi.org/10.18520/cs/v114/i06/1194-1206

MATOS, A.V.C.S.; DE OLIVEIRA, B.S.; DE OLIVEIRA, M.E.B.S.; CARDOSO, J.C. AgNO3 Improved micropropagation and stimulate in vitro flowering of rose (Rosa × hybrida) cv. Sena. Ornamental Horticulture, v.27, n.1, p.33-40, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v27i1.2161

DOSPEKHOV, B.A. Methods of Field Experience (with the Basics of Statistical Processing of Research Results). Moscow: Alyans, 2011. 350p.

HARMON, D.D.; TOUCHELL, D.H.; RANNEY, T.G.; DA, K.; LIU, W. Tissue culture and regeneration of three rose cultivars. HortScience, v.57, n.11, p.1430-1435, 2022. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI16716-22

KAUSHAL, N.; SRIVASTAVA, V.; SINGH, S.; GANGWAR, R.; SINGH, P.; DANSENA, V.; WAMIQ, M.; PAIKRA, M.K. A comprehensive review on role of plant tissue culture in ornamental crops: cultivation factors, applications and future aspects. International Journal of Environment and Climate Change, v.13, n.11, p.1802-1815, 2023. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i113337

KENTELKY, E.; SZÉKELY-VARGA, Z.; GÉZA BALLA, G. propagation of rose varieties by cuttings under the effect of different rooting hormones. Acta Universitatis Sapientiae. Agriculture and Environment, v.15, p.98-109, 2023. https://doi.org/10.2478/ausae-2023-0009

KHOSH-KHUI, M. Biotechnology of scented roses: A Review. International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology, v.1. n.1, p.1-20, 2014.

KUZNETSOVA, A.D.; EGOROVA, D.A. Features of in vitro propagation and ex situ adaptation of the rose cultivar prosperity. Scientific Almanac, n.3-2, p.190-193, 2018. Available at: http://ucom.ru/doc/na.2018.03.02.190.pdf

LIU, J.; FENG, H.; MA, Y.; LI ZHANG, L.; HAN, H.; HUANG, X. Effects of different plant hormones on callus induction and plant regeneration of miniature roses (Rosa hybrida L.). Horticultural International Journal, v.2, n.4, p.201-206, 2018. https://doi.org/10.15406/hij.2018.02.00053

MAKAROV, S.S.; KUZNETSOVA, I.B.; CHUDETSKY, A.I.; RODIN, S.A. Obtaining high-quality planting material of forest berry plants by clonal micropropagation for restoration of cutover peatlands. Russian Forestry Journal, n.2, p.21-29, 2021a. https://doi.org/10.17238/0536-1036-2021-2-21-29

MAKAROV, S.S.; SOBOLEVA E.V.; CHUDETSKY A.I. Features of organogenesis of rare cultivars of the genus Rosa L. during clonal micropropagation. Scientific Works of the Cheboksary Branch of Tsitsin Main Botanical Garden of Russian Academy of Sciences, v.19, p.65-68, 2023.

MAKAROV, S.S.; TYAK, G.V.; KUZNETSOVA, I.B.; CHUDETSKY, A.I.; TSAREGRADSKAYA, S.Yu. Obtaining planting material of Rubus arcticus L. by clonal micropropagation. Russian Forestry Journal, n.6, p.89-99, 2021b. https://doi.org/10.37482/0536-1036-2021-6-89-99

PATI, P.K.; RATH, S.P.; SHARMА, M.; SOOD, A.; AHUJA, P.S. In vitro propagation of rose – A Review. Biotechnology Advances, v.24, n.1, p.94-114, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2005.07.001

QUOIRIN, M.; LEPOIVRE, P. Improved media for in vitro culture of Prunus sp. Acta Horticulturae, v.78. p.437-442, 1977. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1977.78.54

RAHMAN, K.T.; SARKER, S.; RAJU, M.R.I.; HOSSAIN, M.T. Optimizing micropropagation protocol of rose (Rosa hybrida L.) cv. ‘Double Delight’. Plant Tissue Culture & Biotechnology, v.33, n.1, p.25-36, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3329/ptcb.v33i1.66197

REZANEJAD, F.; ABDIRAD, S.; ABARIAN, M. Comparison of shoot and root regeneration of miniature potted rose (Rosa x hybrida L.) and Damask Rose (R. damascena Mill.) in microculture system. Acta Agriculturae Slovenica, v.119, n.1, p.1-10, 2023. https://doi.org/10.14720/aas.2023.119.1.2380

SAMIEI, L.; PAHNEHKOLAYI, M.D.; TEHRANIFAR, A.; KARIMIAN, Z. Organic and inorganic elicitors enhance in vitro regeneration of Rosa canina. Journal of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, v.19, art.60, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43141-021-00166-7

SEYED HAJIZADEH, H.; AZIZI, S. Evaluation of antioxidative responses and salt tolerance of damask rose under in vitro culture. Acta Horticulture, v.1359, p.197-202, 2023. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2023.1359.25

ŞIRIN, E.; ALTUN, B.; KAZANKAYA, A. The usability of extracts of walnut green outer shell for in vitro surface sterilization of rosehip (Rosa canina L.) Plant. BSJ Agriclture, v.6, n.6, p.631-635, 2023. http://doi.org/10.47115/bsagriculture.1353925

VASILYEVA, O.YU.; AMBROS, E.V.; KOZLOVA, M.V. Adaptive potential of Rosa canina L. rootstock obtained in vitro in the conditions of the South of Western Siberia. Agricultural Biology, v.57, n.3, p.579-590, 2022. https://doi.org/10.15389/agrobiology.2022.3.579

Downloads

Published

2024-08-16

Issue

Section

Articles