Potencial de bactérias como bioestimulantes no cultivo de minirosas

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v32.e323107

Palavras-chave:

Bactérias promotoras do crescimento vegetal, bioestimulantes, horticultura ornamental, Rosa spp., vigor de plântulas

Resumo

O cultivo de minirosas tem grande relevância ornamental e econômica. A fim de atender à demanda comercial por produtos de alta qualidade, é necessário o uso de tecnologias que assegurem a competitividade do produtor. A inoculação de microrganismos promotores de crescimento se apresenta como uma estratégia sustentável, que favorece o crescimento saudável das plantas, aumenta o vigor das mudas e contribui para práticas de manejo mais eficientes. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito de rizobactérias sobre o crescimento e desenvolvimento de minirosas ‘Two Tone Jewel’. O experimento foi conduzido em delineamento inteiramente casualizado com seis tratamentos correspondentes aos microrganismos Azospirillum brasilense, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus pumilus, Bacillus subtilis e o controle, sem inoculação, com 4 repetições. Os parâmetros avaliados incluíram número de folhas, área foliar, altura da parte áerea, número de botões e flores abertas, massa seca da parte aérea, massa seca de raízes e massa seca total. A. brasilense apresentou os valores mais elevados na maioria dos parâmetros, juntamente com B. amyloliquefaciens que se distinguiu em área foliar e massa seca da parte aérea. A inoculação com Azospirillum brasilense e Bacillus amyloliquefaciens pode apresentar potencial para integração em estratégias sustentáveis de produção de minirosas; entretanto, não foram observados efeitos estatisticamente significativos sobre o crescimento e o florescimento nas condições avaliadas.

Downloads

Não há dados estatísticos.

Referências

AWLACHEW, Z.T.; MENGISTIE, G.Y. Growth promotion of rice (Oryza sativa L.) Seedlings using plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) isolated from Northwest Ethiopia. Advances in Agriculture, v.2022, p.1–8, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1710737

BARBOSA, J.C., MALDONADO, J.R.W. AgroEstat - Sistema de análises estatísticas de ensaios agronômicos. version 1.1.0.711. 2014. Jaboticabal: Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista.

BARRY, A.L.; THORNSBERRY, C. Susceptibility tests: diffusion test procedures. In: BALOWS, A.; HAUSER, W.J.; HERMANN, K.L.; ISENBERG, H.D.; SHAMODY, H.J. (eds) Manual of clinical microbiology. Washington, D.C.: American Society for Microbiology, 1991. p.1117-1125.

BISHT, N.; SINGH, T.; ANSARI, MOHD. M.; JOSHI, H.; MISHRA, S. K.; CHAUHAN, P. S. Plant growth-promoting Bacillus amyloliquefaciens orchestrate homeostasis under nutrient deficiency exacerbated drought and salinity stress in Oryza sativa L. seedlings. Planta, v.261, n.1, p.8, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00425-024-04585-x

CAMPOS, T.S.; PATRÍCIO, M.P.; VIEIRA, G.R.; SOUZA, A.M.B.; SANTOS, C.H.B.; RIGOBELO, E.C.; PIVETTA, K.F.L. Rhizobacteria in growth and quality of açaí seedlings. Ornamental Horticulture, v.29, n.2, p.208–215, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v29i2.2596

CAMPOS, T.S.; VIEIRA, G.R.; SOUZA, A.M.B.; SANTOS, C.H.B.; RIGOBELO, E.C.; PIVETTA, K.F.L. Rhizobacteria increase the growth and quality of Handroanthus chrysotrichus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos seedlings. Revista Árvore, v.48, e4814, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53661/1806-9088202448263634

CAMPOS, T.S.; VIEIRA, G.R.; SOUZA, A.M.B.; SANTOS, C.H.B.; RIGOBELO, E.C.; PIVETTA, K.F.L. Enhancing growth and quality of Handroanthus impetiginosus (Mart. ex DC.) Mattos (Bignoniaceae) seedlings by rhizobacteria inoculation. New Zealand Journal of Forestry Science, v.55, n.10, p.1–14, 2025. http://dx.doi.org/10.33494/nzjfs552025x419x

ÇELIKEL, F.G.; ZHANG, Q.-C.; REID, M.S.; JIANG, C.-Z. Thidiazuron maintains quality of miniature rose plants in pots. Acta Horticulturae, v.1263, p.343–350, 2019. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2019.1263.45

DIAZ, P.R.; DE GERÓNIMO, E.; BORRAJO, M.P.; LABARTHE, M.M.; MARTINO, M.V; CREUS, C.M.; MARONICHE, G.A. Co-assembly of Azospirillum–Pseudomonas biofilms in the rhizosphere enhances lettuce root colonization, growth, and heat-stress resilience. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, v.101, n.12, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiaf113

DUTTA, A.; DAS, J.; BHOWMIK, P.; PATEL, M.; PADHAN, B. Recent advancements in Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) induced seed germination and seedling growth and its implementation in soilless leguminous microgreen farming. In: MATHUR, P.; GUPTA, A. (eds). Recent Trends and Applications of Leguminous Microgreens as Functional Foods. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. p.339–359. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75678-8_16

GIRI, B.R.; CHATTARAJ, S.; RATH, S.; PATTNAIK, M.M.; MITRA, D.; THATOI, H. Unveiling the molecular mechanism of Azospirillum in plant growth promotion. Bacteria, v.4, n.3, p.36, 2025. https://doi.org/10.3390/bacteria4030036

JAÉN-CONTRERAS, D.; ARÉVALO-GALARZA, Ma.de L.; RAMÍREZ-GUZMAN, M.E.; CADENA-IÑIGUEZ, J.; HERNÁNDEZ-VÁZQUEZ, M.V. Quality of floral stems of lisianthus (Eustoma grandiflorum Raf.) inoculated with Bacillus subtilis and Glomus intraradices. Ornamental Horticulture, v.28, n.4, p.414–422, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v28i4.2498

JEGADEESWARI, B.; RAJAMANICKAM, C.; RAJADURAI, K. R.; SIVAKUMAR, T.; CHRISTY, N. M. P. Optimizing flowering time in floriculture: Strategies for year-round production. Plant Science Today, 2025. https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.7041

JOSHI, H.; BISHT, N.; MISHRA, S.K.; PRASAD, V.; CHAUHAN, P.S. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens modulate carbohydrate metabolism in rice-PGPR cross-talk under abiotic stress and phytohormone treatments. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, v.42, n.7, p.4466–4483, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-023-10913-4

KISVARGA, S.; FARKAS, D.; BORONKAY, G.; NEMÉNYI, A.; ORLÓCI, L. Effects of Biostimulants in horticulture, with emphasis on ornamental plant production. Agronomy, v.12, n.5, p.1043, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12051043

LIU, K.; DENG, F.; ZENG, F.; CHEN, Z.-H.; QIN, Y.; CHEN, G. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria improve drought tolerance of crops: a review. Plant Growth Regulation, v.105, n.3, p.567–581, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-025-01300-y

MANI, A.P.; PAVITHRA, J.; JAMES, N.; UMESH, M. The impact of Bacillus subtilis NJ22, a Fe-resilient soil isolate as a potent plant Growth-Promoting agent to Spinacia oleracea L. Vegetos, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42535-025-01415-7

MICHONNEAU, P.; ROBLIN, G.; BÉRÉ, E.; FLEURAT-LESSARD, P.; ATANASSOVA, R. Adaptive responses of miniature rose to cultivation modes and abiotic stresses. Trees, v.35, n.3, p.809–829, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00468-020-02079-3

MITTAL, U.; KUKREJA, S.; GOUTAM, U. Green cities, engineered beauty: ornamental plant biotechnology for urban and commercial applications. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), v.164, n.3, p.90, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-026-03373-7

MOHAMMADI, S.; ARGHAVANI, M.; AELAEI, M.; FARAHANI, E.; SAYYAD-AMIN, P.; ESMAEILI, S. Effect of growth media and Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) on growth and flowering indices of China Aster. Acta Agriculturae Slovenica, v.120, n.4, 2024. https://doi.org/10.14720/aas.2024.120.4.14626

MOHANTY, P.; SINGH, P. K.; CHAKRABORTY, D.; MISHRA, S.; PATTNAIK, R. Insight Into the role of PGPR in sustainable agriculture and environment. Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, v.5, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2021.667150

OLIVEIRA, C.E.; FERNANDES, G.C.; JALAL, A.; SANT’ANA, G.R.; AGUILAR, J.V.; DE CAMARGOS, L.S.; ZOZ, T.; VENDRUSCOLO, E.P.; SOBRINHO, R.L.; ALSHERIF, E.A.; KORANY, S.M.; FILHO, M.C.M.T. Inoculation and concentration of Bacillus subtilis and Azospirillum brasilense to nitrogen metabolism, leaf gas exchange and plant growth in hydroponic lettuce. International Journal of Vegetable Science, v.31, n.5, p.669–692, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1080/19315260.2025.2520340

PARTAP, M.; VERMA, V.; THAKUR, M.; BHARGAVA, B. Designing of future ornamental crops: a biotechnological driven perspective. Horticulture Research, v.10, n.11, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1093/hr/uhad192

PRISA, D.; JAMAL, A. Potential and applications of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR). Multidisciplinary Reviews, v.8, n.10, p.2025317, 2025. https://doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2025317

PROIETTI, S.; SCARIOT, V.; DE PASCALE, S.; PARADISO, R. Flowering mechanisms and environmental stimuli for flower transition: bases for production scheduling in greenhouse floriculture. Plants, v.11, n.3, p.432, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11030432

SAHM, D.F.; WASHINGTON II, J.A. Antibacterial susceptibility tests: dilution methods. In: BALOWS, A.; HAUSER, W.J.; HERMANN, K.L.; ISENBERG, H.D.; SHAMODY, H.J. (eds) Manual of clinical microbiology. Washington: American Society for Microbiology, 1991. p.1105–1116.

SANTOS, F.; PEÑAFLOR, M.F.G.V.; PULIDO, H.; BAMPI, D.; BENTO, J.M.S.; MESCHER, M.C.; DE MORAES, C.M. The plant growth-promoting rhizobacterium Azospirillum brasilense reduces symptoms and aphid population growth on wheat plants infected with barley yellow dwarf virus. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, v.292, n.2041, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2024.2857

SATRIA, B.; ARMANSYAH, A.; EFDERILLA, E.; SYUKRI, D.; SAPUTR, H. Effect of Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) concentrations on the growth of agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis) seedlings in ex-coal mine soil. Journal of Global Innovations in Agricultural Sciences, v.14, n.2, p.532–540, 2026. https://doi.org/10.22194/JGIAS/26.1870

SCUDELETTI, D.; CRUSCIOL, C.A.C.; MOMESSO, L.; BOSSOLANI, J.W.; MORETTI, L.G.; DE OLIVEIRA, E.F.; TUBAÑA, B.S.; SILVA, M.de A.; DE CASTRO, S.G.Q.; HUNGRIA, M. Inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense as a strategy to enhance sugarcane biomass production and bioenergy potential. European Journal of Agronomy, v.144, p.126749, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2023.126749

SILVEIRA, M.M.; BRAGA, A.C.; LIMA, M.C.; SOUZA, A.M.B.; CAMPOS, T.S.; SANTOS, C.H.B.; RIGOBELO, E.C.; PIVETTA, K.F.L. Sustainable zinnia cultivation: influence of rhizobacteria inoculation on emergence and biometric traits. Ornamental Horticulture, v.31, e312785, 2025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v31.e312785

SUN, N.; HUANG, L.; ZHAO, H.; ZHANG, N.; LIN, X.; SUN, C. Beneficial bacterium Azospirillum brasilense induces morphological, physiological and molecular adaptation to phosphorus deficiency in Arabidopsis. Plant and Cell Physiology, v.63, n.9, p.1273–1284, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcac101

ULLAH, S.; IKRAM, M.; SARFARAZ, S.; UL HAQ, I.; KHAN, A.; MURAD, Z.; MUNSIF, F. Influence of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) on the growth and yield of sunflower (Helianthus annus L.) under salt stress. Journal of Crop Health, v.76, n.5, p.1221–1234, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10343-024-01006-7

UPADHYAY, S.K.; SRIVASTAVA, A.K.; RAJPUT, V.D.; CHAUHAN, P.K.; BHOJIYA, A.A.; JAIN, D.; CHAUBEY, G.; DWIVEDI, P.; SHARMA, B.; MINKINA, T. Root exudates: mechanistic insight of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria for sustainable crop production. Frontiers in Microbiology, v.13, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.916488

WANI, M.A.; DIN, A.; NAZKI, I.T.; REHMAN, T.U.; AL-KHAYRI, J.M.; JAIN, S.M.; LONE, R.A.; BHAT, Z.A.; MUSHTAQ, M. Navigating the future: exploring technological advancements and emerging trends in the sustainable ornamental industry. Frontiers in Environmental Science, v.11, p.1188643, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2023.1188643

XIAO, L.-E.; YAMADA, T.; MAEDA, M.; AGAKE, S.-I.; NGO, N. P.; KANEKATSU, M.; SHINOZAKI, Y.; OHKAMA-OHTSU, N.; YOKOYAMA, T. Possible involvement of nitric oxide in promoting the initial growth of rice seedlings at low temperature by inoculation of Bacillus pumilus strain TUAT1 spores. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, v.69, n.5–6, p.273–282, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380768.2023.2240834

ZHOU, X.; CHENG, X.; FU, B.; LI, M.; LUO, C.; GONG, H.; YANG, H.; FU, J.; CAI, C.; ZHANG, K.; ZHENG, S. Exogenous Plant Growth- Promoting Rhizobacteria boosting photosynthetic efficiency via thylakoid lipid restructuring in potato under low-potassium conditions. Plant Science, v.365, p.113012, 2026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2026.113012

Downloads

Publicado

2026-10-01

Como Citar

Silveira, M. M. da, Braga, A. C., Lima, M. C. de, Souza, A. M. B. de, Queiroz, G. L., Santos, C. H. B., … Pivetta, K. F. L. (2026). Potencial de bactérias como bioestimulantes no cultivo de minirosas. Ornamental Horticulture, 32, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1590/2447-536X.v32.e323107

Edição

Seção

Artigos